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Upcoming Electric Tractors in India

As we are about to step into the year 2024, Indian agriculture is on the verge of a significant transformation with the adoption of electric tractors. These machines aren’t just about giving farms a modern appearance; they’re about making farming more intelligent and environmentally friendly. Electric tractors are versatile tools capable of assisting with plowing, planting, hauling, and harvesting, all while reducing pollution and cutting fuel expenses. In this article, we will delve into the specifics of the top upcoming electric tractors in the country, including their expected features, pricing, available colors, sales forecasts, and expected launch dates in 2024, also some companies that may introduce electric tractors in 2024, and lastly we will explore the future of electric tractors in India.

1] MURUGAPPA GROUP [CELLESTIAL E- MOBILITY] 

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Originating as a banking enterprise in pre-World War 1 Burma, the Murugappa Group established its foothold in South India and has now evolved into a significant INR 742 billion entity. Known for its value creation and governance, it thrives in diverse sectors, including agriculture solutions, financial services, engineering, and a lot more. The company, through its subsidiary TI Clean Mobility, acquired Cellestial E-Mobility earlier this year. This acquisition gave the company access to e-tractor technology.

The company, Cellestial E- Mobility is led by a team of seasoned experts in automotive design, manufacturing, and battery technology. Cellestial E-Mobility is dedicated to crafting intelligent solutions in the automotive sector. 

The company’s core mission is to design and manufacture vehicles powered by both renewable and non-renewable energy sources, emphasizing sustainability and shaping the future of mobility in India.

With an eye on the expanding electric vehicle (EV) market, the team of Cellestial Mobility has ventured into the EV sector and aims to introduce three electric tractors (e-tractors) by March 2024.

The launch of e-tractors will pave the way for the company to enter other parts of the electric vehicle world.

These upcoming e-tractors will have high-tech features, like advanced batteries and smart farming tools. The company will work with top technology partners to make sure these e-tractors have the latest and best features to meet the needs of farmers.

Words by the Management:

The tone of the statement is as direct as it can be: “Our biggest focus is the electric vehicle segment where we foresee an immense opportunity for growth,” remarked Mukesh Ahuja, MD, Tube Investments of India (TII), in the annual report of the firm. 

TII is building three different four-wheel-drive tractor models for various users at Apex Park in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. These tractors are expected to be available for purchase in the fiscal years 2023–2024. 

Cellestial E- mobility’s entry into electric vehicles, backed by its strong presence in India, promises to disrupt the agricultural machinery industry. This strategic move aligns with the worldwide shift towards sustainable transportation, underlining the Group’s dedication to eco-friendly solutions.

2] SONALIKA TRACTOR

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Sonalika Tractors, a farmer-centric company founded in 1996, is India’s top tractor exporter and ranks third among the country’s tractor manufacturers. It also stands among the world’s top five tractor makers. They create custom tractors and implements tailored to regional and farmer-specific needs.

Sonalika Tractors has launched the Sonalika Tiger Electric, India’s first electric field-ready tractor. It features a German-designed E Trac motor for energy efficiency, 11kW power capacity, and a 250-350 A battery that charges fully in 10 hours at home or 4 hours with fast charging. With a 500 Kg lift capacity, oil-immersed brakes, a spacious workspace, and twin barrel headlamps for better visibility, it offers top-notch performance, safety, and comfort for farmers.

Given the remarkable success and growing demand for the Sonalika Tiger Electric, it’s highly likely that Sonalika Tractors will introduce another significant E-Tractor in the upcoming year. The traction it has gained in the electric vehicle market is noteworthy, and it will be intriguing to see the company’s further contributions to the evolving EV landscape.

3] AUTONXT AUTOMATION

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Autonxt Automation, a company specializing in electric tractors and pioneering technology to automate the next wave of EVs, firmly believes in harnessing technology to revolutionize farming. It began as a small team of passionate engineers committed to crafting a brighter future through innovation with a long-lasting societal impact.

The Company has already unveiled its ground-breaking electric tractor  X45H2.

The X45H2 electric tractor boasts 32KW of power and a 38.4KWh battery, ensuring a full 8 hours of operation. It’s equipped with hydraulic systems and automated steering for efficient use. Smart capabilities like Crop Health Analysis enhance its performance. This Indian-made motor is both liquid-cooled and rugged, making it suitable for high-torque applications.

Given the growing demand and impressive benefits of the X45H2, it’s quite likely that AutoNxt Automation will introduce another significant E-Tractor in the coming year. Their commitment to revolutionize agriculture with electric and autonomous tractors is evident. It’ll be fascinating to see their next steps in the EV market as they continue to make strides toward bringing their self-driving tractor to market. The company says that it has also been actively working on its automation stack powered with AI and 5G technology which they are testing on various used cases of tractors. The company plans to release its autonomous driving features by 2024.

4] BULLWORK MOBILITY

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Bullwork Mobility is an EV Startup that is at the  forefront of transforming the
agriculture sector as well as the construction industry. Bullwork Mobility aims at innovating advanced technology and revolutionary drive-by-wire systems, leading to quieter and highly effective machinery. They’re launching a game-changing electric tractor that’s built from the ground up with an electric drivetrain, rather than being modified from an existing tractor. This means the tractor is all set for autonomous use from day one, and Bullwork is innovating the vision-based navigation system, which will be the default on their tractors. Bullwork is launching two models of traction platforms called,
e- Tractor and Vamana. 

Let’s have a look at some of the expected key specifications of both models:

A] BULLWORK e- Tractor  

The e- Tractor features an indigenously developed powertrain optimized for heavy-duty tasks, providing a high torque. Their in-house powertrain design ensures maximum efficiency with a combined power output of 30Kw. It has a maximum speed of 32 Km/hr.  This machine runs for 6-8 hours continuously, supports fast charging, and offers autonomous capabilities. It has a horsepower of 30-50 HP, providing high power for pulling implements and performing various agricultural tasks efficiently. The e-Tractor is a 2-wheel drive vehicle with a working speed of 7 kilometers per hour. It’s equipped with innovative ADDC technology, making it easy for farmers to use various tools with precision. Additionally, this machine includes a PTO to operate existing tools that can be attached to a tractor.

The expected launch of this tractor will be in December. The e-tractor will be priced starting at 12 lakhs+ initially. This price will change based on the battery capacity and volume. 

B] BULLWORK VAMANA Electric Tractor

To cater to the needs of smaller farmers, Bullwork has created a mini tractor using their Vamana platform. This machine has a special power system that delivers strong torque, equivalent to a 15 HP mini tractor. It also includes a PTO that operates 540 revolutions per minute (RPM), making it compatible with various agricultural implements and also hydraulic systems for extra uses. This mini tractor is perfect for small farms, whether it’s for transporting goods, light plowing, weed removal, or spraying. What’s more, it’s designed to have a battery that can be swapped out, allowing the machine to run continuously while the second battery charges. The tractor has a pulling capacity of 1500 Kg, thereby reducing manual labor, saving time, and increasing agricultural productivity. Vamana is also equipped with a standard GPS System enhancing precise navigation, automated data, and a lot more.  

Like the e-tractor, the Vamana tractor is also expected to be launched in December. Vamana machine will be priced from Rs 5 Lakh onwards. 

FUTURE OF ELECTRIC TRACTORS IN INDIA

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In the context of India’s farming landscape, the future of electric tractors appears promising and pivotal. These innovative machines not only alleviate the burdens of farmers but also significantly contribute to the sustainable evolution of agriculture. Electric tractors, with their reduced fuel consumption and battery-operated efficiency, offer a beacon of hope for the agricultural sector. They not only make farming more accessible and economical but also usher in a new era of environmental consciousness.

By harnessing renewable energy sources such as wind, solar power, waste, and animal manure, electric tractors not only minimize pollution but also reduce the nation’s reliance on fossil fuels. In a country where agriculture is the backbone of the economy, the integration of electric tractors holds the key to enhanced productivity, cost-efficiency, and a greener, more prosperous future for Indian farmers.

Despite certain disadvantages such as limited range, charging time, and infrastructure challenges, electric tractors are increasingly becoming a wise investment for farmers in the agriculture field. Ongoing technological advancements by companies are addressing these issues, making electric tractors a sustainable and cost-effective choice. Their reduced environmental impact, lower operating costs, and potential for increased productivity continue to position electric tractors as a valuable asset for the future of farming.

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, the future of electric tractors in India looks promising, thanks to the efforts of companies mentioned above.  These companies are working towards providing Indian farmers with more efficient, cost-effective, and eco-friendly farming solutions. The transition to electric tractors not only aligns with global sustainability goals but also addresses the unique challenges faced by Indian agriculture. With increased accessibility and adoption of electric tractors, the farming community can expect a positive transformation that will contribute to the growth and prosperity of the nation’s agricultural sector.

Read More:- Electric Bus vs Hydrogen Bus: Study finds Electric Bus is 2.4 times more Energy Efficient than Hydrogen Bus

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