Union Minister for Road Transport and Highways, Nitin Gadkari, addressed the 64th ACMA Annual Session, expressing his opinion that electric vehicle (EV) prices will match those of petrol and diesel cars within the next two years.
The Transport Minister highlighted the rapid reduction in production costs and consumers’ growing preference for EVs and CNG vehicles.
Despite previously suggesting that EV subsidies were no longer necessary, Gadkari emphasized his openness to continuing subsidies during this transitional period.
Changed Industry Perspective on Electric Vehicles
Reflecting on the past decade, Gadkari noted how Indian automobile manufacturers initially dismissed his push for electric vehicles.
However, the industry’s stance has dramatically shifted, with major companies now recognizing the importance of EVs in their future strategies.
Cost Parity Between EVs and Traditional Vehicles
Gadkari further emphasized that incentives for electric vehicles might not be necessary in two years, as the cost of EVs is expected to be equal to that of petrol and diesel vehicles.
Despite this, he remains open to supporting any additional incentives during the ongoing transition, allowing for a smoother adoption of electric mobility.
This aligns with the government’s broader vision of promoting sustainable transportation in India.
Leveraging India’s Competitive Advantage
The minister also highlighted India’s competitive advantage in the automotive sector, driven by low labor costs, high-quality production, and rapid technological advancements.
These factors are expected to play a crucial role in the country’s transition towards electric mobility, further strengthening its position in the global market.
EV Market Share Growth and Future Projections
In 2023, the electric vehicle (EV) market in India saw a notable increase in market share, rising to 6.3% from pre-pandemic levels of under 1%. The growth spanned across various segments:
- Electric cars: 1.3% market share in FY23 (up from 0.6% the previous year)
- Three-wheelers: 34.5% market share (up from 30.7%)
- Two-wheelers: 4.3% market share (up from 1.8%)
Projections suggest that the EV market will grow significantly over the next few years, with an expected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 49% between 2022 and 2030.
By 2030, EVs are anticipated to constitute nearly one-third of India’s total passenger vehicle sales.
This rapid growth in the EV market aligns with the prediction that electric vehicle prices will match those of petrol and diesel cars within the next two years.
With government policies supporting this transition, achieving price parity of electric vehicles with that of ICE vehicles within two years may be possible for India.